However, while tuition fees might be low – or even free – living costs can still add up for international students. This results in many students looking for part-time work, and some universities like IU International University of Applied Sciences even facilitate that alongside an 18-month work visa (after studies).
However, working in Germany as an international student can be much harder compared to local students. You’ll need to understand the regulations around it and even how to find the right job.
Can International Students Work in Germany?
Yes, international students are allowed to work while studying. However, there are a few rules around that, depending on where you come from.
- EU/EEA students: You have the same rights as German students, where you can work up to 20 hours per week during the semester without restrictions.
- Non-EU students: You’re allowed to work up to 120 full days or 240 half-days per year without needing a work permit. If you want to work more hours, you’ll need approval from the local Ausländerbehörde (immigration office).
Following these limits is important, as exceeding your allowed hours can affect your student visa. It’s also important to note that you’ll need some adaptation as an international student, so working for many hours can easily affect your studies.
Finding the Right Job: What Are Your Options?
Considering it’s a foreign country, not all jobs are a good fit for international students, especially with the limited work hours. It’s important that you look for flexible and student-friendly options, and if possible, one related to your field of study.
Here are some common choices among international students.
University Jobs (HiWi Positions)
Most German universities offer HiWi (Hilfswissenschaftler) jobs, and these are a great option. If your university offers them, you can work as a research or lab assistant, help out in the library, or support administrative departments. These roles are flexible and look good on your CV. They are also a good opportunity to network.
Part-Time Jobs (Mini-Jobs & Werkstudent Roles)
These are the most popular as the market is larger.
- Mini-jobs: They include the common entry-level jobs where you can work in cafés or retail stores.
- Werkstudent Jobs: These allow students to work in jobs related to their field. They usually pay better than mini-jobs and often lead to full-time opportunities after graduation.
While doing these jobs, you won’t have to pay taxes as long as you don’t exceed €538 per month (or €6,456 annually). If you go past that amount, social security contributions become necessary.
Freelancing & Self-Employment
Freelancing and self-employment in Germany are highly restricted for international students, but it’s still an option. If you are a non-EU/EEA student, you’ll need approval from the Ausländerbehörde and a Steuernummer (tax number) for invoicing if approved. You’ll then need to adhere to your 120 full-day / 240 half-day work limit unless stated otherwise.
English-Speaking Jobs
If your German skills are still not strong, you can look for jobs where English is the main language. Examples are tutoring English (in-person or online), customer service roles at international companies, and jobs in international restaurants, cafes, or bars.
How Much Can You Expect to Earn?
Your earnings will generally depend on the type of work, location, and industry. As of 2025, the minimum wage in Germany is €12.82. Most mini-jobs pay between €12 and €15 per hour, while werkstudent positions can go up to €20 per hour (depending on the industry and your skills). HiWi positions pay between 12 and €17 per hour, depending on the university and role.
However, before budgeting for this, it’s important to consider that your work hours as an international student in Germany are quite limited, so you may not work as much as you’d like. If you need extra income, you can ask the immigration office for a permit, and they’ll evaluate your case. You can also look for other ways to supplement your income, such as grants, subsidies, and student loans.
